Conditions on latest record

I have a table that has records layed out as so:

Table:
fd_Id INT IDENTITY (1, 1)
fd_User VARCHAR(30)
fd_Effective DATETIME

Data could be as follows:
1 | "user1" | 6/20/2001
2 | "user2" | 6/1/2002
3 | "user2" | 6/5/2002
4 | "user2" | 6/5/2002
5 | "user2" | 2/1/2002
6 | "user3" | 9/1/2003
7 | "user3" | 10/2/2002
8 | "user4" | 1/1/2005

What I need to retrieve from that table is the SINGLE LATEST item of
each fd_User.

Results:
1 | "user1" | 6/20/2001
3 | "user2" | 6/5/2002 (or 4 | "user2" | 6/5/2002) since the dates are
the same but only 1 of them
6 | "user3" | 9/1/2003
8 | "user4" | 1/1/2005Untested

SELECT
MAX(FD_ID) AS 'FD_ID',
FD_USER,
MAX(FD_EFFECTIVE) AS 'FD_EFFECTIVE'
FROM F_TABLE
GROUP FD_USER|||select min(a.fd_Id) as fd_Id,
a.fd_User,
a.fd_Effective
from mytable a
inner join (select fd_User,max(fd_Effective) as fd_Effective
from mytable
group by fd_User) b on a.fd_User=b.fd_User and
a.fd_Effective=b.fd_Effective
group by a.fd_User,a.fd_Effective|||Verticon:: wrote:
> I have a table that has records layed out as so:
> Table:
> fd_Id INT IDENTITY (1, 1)
> fd_User VARCHAR(30)
> fd_Effective DATETIME
> Data could be as follows:
> 1 | "user1" | 6/20/2001
> 2 | "user2" | 6/1/2002
> 3 | "user2" | 6/5/2002
> 4 | "user2" | 6/5/2002
> 5 | "user2" | 2/1/2002
> 6 | "user3" | 9/1/2003
> 7 | "user3" | 10/2/2002
> 8 | "user4" | 1/1/2005
> What I need to retrieve from that table is the SINGLE LATEST item of
> each fd_User.
> Results:
> 1 | "user1" | 6/20/2001
> 3 | "user2" | 6/5/2002 (or 4 | "user2" | 6/5/2002) since the dates are
> the same but only 1 of them
> 6 | "user3" | 9/1/2003
> 8 | "user4" | 1/1/2005

First add the constraint that you're apparently missing:

ALTER TABLE tbl
ADD CONSTRAINT ak1_tbl
UNIQUE (fd_User, fd_Effective);

Then:

SELECT fd_Id, fd_User, fd_Effective
FROM tbl
WHERE fd_Effective =
(SELECT MAX(fd_Effective)
FROM tbl AS t
WHERE t.fd_User = tbl.fd_User);

--
David Portas, SQL Server MVP

Whenever possible please post enough code to reproduce your problem.
Including CREATE TABLE and INSERT statements usually helps.
State what version of SQL Server you are using and specify the content
of any error messages.

SQL Server Books Online:
http://msdn2.microsoft.com/library/...US,SQL.90).aspx
--sqlsql

concating columns

this is my DDL:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Table1] (
[Code] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
[Name] [varchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
[ParentCode] [int] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
CONSTRAINT [PK_Table1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Code]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
CONSTRAINT [FK_Table1_Table1] FOREIGN KEY
(
[ParentCode]
) REFERENCES [dbo].[Table1] (
[Code]
)
I want to concat Column of Name:
Code Name ParentCode
1 test NULL
2 book NULL
3 Cake 1
4 Mouse 3
I want to concat column of Name for Code=4 and output will be: testCake
thanks in advance
perspolis wrote:
> this is my DDL:
> CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Table1] (
> [Code] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
> [Name] [varchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
> [ParentCode] [int] NULL
> ) ON [PRIMARY]
> GO
> ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
> CONSTRAINT [PK_Table1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
> (
> [Code]
> ) ON [PRIMARY]
> GO
> ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
> CONSTRAINT [FK_Table1_Table1] FOREIGN KEY
> (
> [ParentCode]
> ) REFERENCES [dbo].[Table1] (
> [Code]
> )
> I want to concat Column of Name:
> Code Name ParentCode
> 1 test NULL
> 2 book NULL
> 3 Cake 1
> 4 Mouse 3
> I want to concat column of Name for Code=4 and output will be: testCake
> thanks in advance
SELECT c.[Name] + b.[Name] AS ConcatName
FROM Table1 AS a
JOIN Table1 AS b ON a.ParentCode = b.Code
JOIN Table1 AS c ON b.ParentCode = c.Code
WHERE a.Code = 4
|||I want to do that for many levels as is not for 2 rows.
"Ed Enstrom" <nospam@.invalid.net> wrote in message
news:np8Zh.98$eH4.18@.newsfe12.lga...
> perspolis wrote:
> SELECT c.[Name] + b.[Name] AS ConcatName
> FROM Table1 AS a
> JOIN Table1 AS b ON a.ParentCode = b.Code
> JOIN Table1 AS c ON b.ParentCode = c.Code
> WHERE a.Code = 4
>
>

concating columns

this is my DDL:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Table1] (
[Code] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
[Name] [varchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL
,
[ParentCode] [int] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
CONSTRAINT [PK_Table1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Code]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
CONSTRAINT [FK_Table1_Table1] FOREIGN KEY
(
[ParentCode]
) REFERENCES [dbo].[Table1] (
[Code]
)
I want to concat Column of Name:
Code Name ParentCode
1 test NULL
2 book NULL
3 Cake 1
4 Mouse 3
I want to concat column of Name for Code=4 and output will be: testCake
thanks in advanceperspolis wrote:
> this is my DDL:
> CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Table1] (
> [Code] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
> [Name] [varchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NU
LL ,
> [ParentCode] [int] NULL
> ) ON [PRIMARY]
> GO
> ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
> CONSTRAINT [PK_Table1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
> (
> [Code]
> ) ON [PRIMARY]
> GO
> ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
> CONSTRAINT [FK_Table1_Table1] FOREIGN KEY
> (
> [ParentCode]
> ) REFERENCES [dbo].[Table1] (
> [Code]
> )
> I want to concat Column of Name:
> Code Name ParentCode
> 1 test NULL
> 2 book NULL
> 3 Cake 1
> 4 Mouse 3
> I want to concat column of Name for Code=4 and output will be: testCake
> thanks in advance
SELECT c.[Name] + b.[Name] AS ConcatName
FROM Table1 AS a
JOIN Table1 AS b ON a.ParentCode = b.Code
JOIN Table1 AS c ON b.ParentCode = c.Code
WHERE a.Code = 4|||I want to do that for many levels as is not for 2 rows.
"Ed Enstrom" <nospam@.invalid.net> wrote in message
news:np8Zh.98$eH4.18@.newsfe12.lga...
> perspolis wrote:
> SELECT c.[Name] + b.[Name] AS ConcatName
> FROM Table1 AS a
> JOIN Table1 AS b ON a.ParentCode = b.Code
> JOIN Table1 AS c ON b.ParentCode = c.Code
> WHERE a.Code = 4
>
>|||On Apr 30, 9:13 am, "perspolis" <reza...@.hotmail.com> wrote:
> I want to do that for many levels as is not for 2 rows.
> "Ed Enstrom" <nos...@.invalid.net> wrote in message
> news:np8Zh.98$eH4.18@.newsfe12.lga...
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> - Show quoted text -
If you are using SQL Server 2005 CTE with recursive query.
with temp as
(select convert(varchar(50),'') + convert(varchar(50),'')
name ,parentcode,code from table1 where code =4
union all
select convert(varchar(50),t1.name)+convert(varchar(50),t.name) as
name ,t1.parentcode,t1.code
from table1 t1 inner join temp t on t.parentcode = t1.code)
select name from temp where parentcode is null
Regards
Amish shah
http://shahamishm.tripod.com

concating columns

this is my DDL:
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Table1] (
[Code] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
[Name] [varchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
[ParentCode] [int] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
CONSTRAINT [PK_Table1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Code]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
CONSTRAINT [FK_Table1_Table1] FOREIGN KEY
(
[ParentCode]
) REFERENCES [dbo].[Table1] (
[Code]
)
I want to concat Column of Name:
Code Name ParentCode
1 test NULL
2 book NULL
3 Cake 1
4 Mouse 3
I want to concat column of Name for Code=4 and output will be: testCake
thanks in advanceperspolis wrote:
> this is my DDL:
> CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Table1] (
> [Code] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
> [Name] [varchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
> [ParentCode] [int] NULL
> ) ON [PRIMARY]
> GO
> ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
> CONSTRAINT [PK_Table1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
> (
> [Code]
> ) ON [PRIMARY]
> GO
> ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
> CONSTRAINT [FK_Table1_Table1] FOREIGN KEY
> (
> [ParentCode]
> ) REFERENCES [dbo].[Table1] (
> [Code]
> )
> I want to concat Column of Name:
> Code Name ParentCode
> 1 test NULL
> 2 book NULL
> 3 Cake 1
> 4 Mouse 3
> I want to concat column of Name for Code=4 and output will be: testCake
> thanks in advance
SELECT c.[Name] + b.[Name] AS ConcatName
FROM Table1 AS a
JOIN Table1 AS b ON a.ParentCode = b.Code
JOIN Table1 AS c ON b.ParentCode = c.Code
WHERE a.Code = 4|||I want to do that for many levels as is not for 2 rows.
"Ed Enstrom" <nospam@.invalid.net> wrote in message
news:np8Zh.98$eH4.18@.newsfe12.lga...
> perspolis wrote:
>> this is my DDL:
>> CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Table1] (
>> [Code] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
>> [Name] [varchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
>> [ParentCode] [int] NULL
>> ) ON [PRIMARY]
>> GO
>> ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
>> CONSTRAINT [PK_Table1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
>> (
>> [Code]
>> ) ON [PRIMARY]
>> GO
>> ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
>> CONSTRAINT [FK_Table1_Table1] FOREIGN KEY
>> (
>> [ParentCode]
>> ) REFERENCES [dbo].[Table1] (
>> [Code]
>> )
>> I want to concat Column of Name:
>> Code Name ParentCode
>> 1 test NULL
>> 2 book NULL
>> 3 Cake 1
>> 4 Mouse 3
>> I want to concat column of Name for Code=4 and output will be: testCake
>> thanks in advance
> SELECT c.[Name] + b.[Name] AS ConcatName
> FROM Table1 AS a
> JOIN Table1 AS b ON a.ParentCode = b.Code
> JOIN Table1 AS c ON b.ParentCode = c.Code
> WHERE a.Code = 4
>
>|||On Apr 30, 9:13 am, "perspolis" <reza...@.hotmail.com> wrote:
> I want to do that for many levels as is not for 2 rows.
> "Ed Enstrom" <nos...@.invalid.net> wrote in message
> news:np8Zh.98$eH4.18@.newsfe12.lga...
>
> > perspolis wrote:
> >> this is my DDL:
> >> CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Table1] (
> >> [Code] [int] IDENTITY (1, 1) NOT NULL ,
> >> [Name] [varchar] (50) COLLATE SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS NOT NULL ,
> >> [ParentCode] [int] NULL
> >> ) ON [PRIMARY]
> >> GO
> >> ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
> >> CONSTRAINT [PK_Table1] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
> >> (
> >> [Code]
> >> ) ON [PRIMARY]
> >> GO
> >> ALTER TABLE [dbo].[Table1] ADD
> >> CONSTRAINT [FK_Table1_Table1] FOREIGN KEY
> >> (
> >> [ParentCode]
> >> ) REFERENCES [dbo].[Table1] (
> >> [Code]
> >> )
> >> I want to concat Column of Name:
> >> Code Name ParentCode
> >> 1 test NULL
> >> 2 book NULL
> >> 3 Cake 1
> >> 4 Mouse 3
> >> I want to concat column of Name for Code=4 and output will be: testCake
> >> thanks in advance
> > SELECT c.[Name] + b.[Name] AS ConcatName
> > FROM Table1 AS a
> > JOIN Table1 AS b ON a.ParentCode = b.Code
> > JOIN Table1 AS c ON b.ParentCode = c.Code
> > WHERE a.Code = 4- Hide quoted text -
> - Show quoted text -
If you are using SQL Server 2005 CTE with recursive query.
with temp as
(select convert(varchar(50),'') + convert(varchar(50),'')
name ,parentcode,code from table1 where code =4
union all
select convert(varchar(50),t1.name)+convert(varchar(50),t.name) as
name ,t1.parentcode,t1.code
from table1 t1 inner join temp t on t.parentcode = t1.code)
select name from temp where parentcode is null
Regards
Amish shah
http://shahamishm.tripod.com